The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally positioned on the Brombachsee. The water degree of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the upper water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Fundamental transfer system consists of a complete of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody five dams as a consequence of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate higher water flow. This water then flows by means of a power plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck young analysis groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that have been set up at the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal using pumps on the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from where it flows downwards over another barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is stored and, if obligatory, in two alternative ways can also be delivered to the Regnitz. This is completed by way of a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by means of-stream turbines with 315 kW every). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the ability plant. In addition, floodwater within the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is meant to protect the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km long Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry conditions. With the Danube-Major switch, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Principal system in Franconia, which is threatened by momentary drought. There are also components and facilities of the main-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve other functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet structures, as nicely as the pumping stations on the south ramp.
While in the name Fundamental-Danube Canal the rivers inside the phrase correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-going through map, the time period Danube-Main transition reflects the movement path of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in the path of the principle. Its longest tributaries also movement into this decrease section of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been lower up because of the usage of its valley and water for the principle-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a sure extent, represents it as we speak Canal itself and at last the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great size and catchment space displays the rather more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this area. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Predominant, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it important restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable rising area, which solely became doable with the switch, or by the use of cooling water, and many others. In the long term, a median annual transfer by means of your complete system of 150 million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that by way of the main-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may also be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it’s initially transported from the Altmühlsee through the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, an average of 27.9 million have been offered this manner each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the set up, a mean of 26.5 million m³ had been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby eleven million m³ of further inflow from the catchment area of the Brombach turns into. In the years 1994-2013, a median of ninety seven million m³ of water have been transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small red is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking amenities are situated on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the area of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.
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